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Chongqing Rail Transit
The Chongqing Rail Transit (CRT) also known as Chongqing Metro, is the metro system in the city of Chongqing, China and has been in operation since the year 2005. CRT serves transportation needs in the city's main business and entertainment downtown areas and inner suburbs. It is the oldest of the three metro systems in operation in the interior west of China, the others being Chengdu Metro, and Xi'an Metro which opened in 2010 and 2011, respectively.
, CRT consisted of four lines, with a total track length of . Lines 1 and 6 are conventional heavy-rail subways, while Lines 2 and 3 are heavy-capacity monorails. Line 1 is the system's backbone connecting the most densely populated areas including the main Central Business Districts: Jiefangbei, Lianglukou, Daping, and Shapingba. Line 2 runs through three administrative districts in the central city (Yuzhong, Jiulongpo, and Dadukou). Line 6 runs from Jiangbei to Yubei. A system network of 18 lines in total is planned.
At , the system's two monorail lines form the world's largest monorail network circa 2014,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=쵥һ г95% )〕 with the Line 3 being the world's longest single monorail line.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=3号线鱼洞～二塘段基本情况 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=一不小心创造了又一个第一？ )〕
==History==
The CRT is part of the central government's project to develop the Western regions and the Japan Bank for International Cooperation provided part of the funding.〔() 〕 Construction was carried out in cooperation between Changchun Railway Vehicles Co. Ltd. and Hitachi Monorail, using advanced Japanese monorail technology.〔() 〕 Construction on Line 2 began in 1999, and it was officially opened in June 2005 from Jiaochangkou (Jiefangbei CBD) to Dongwuyuan Chongqing Zoo.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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